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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nznistu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Науки о Земле и недропользование</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Earth sciences and subsoil use</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2686-9993</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-7931</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education "Irkutsk National Research Technical University"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21285/2686-9993-2024-47-1-35-43</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">JECNPC</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nznistu-330</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Геология, поиски и разведка твердых полезных ископаемых, минерагения</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Geology, prospecting and exploration of solid minerals, minerageny</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сульфидная минерализация в орогенных эклогитах Северо-Муйского блока (северо-восточное Забайкалье): генезис и первые данные об изотопном составе серы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Sulfide mineralization in orogenic eclogites of the North Muya block (northeastern Transbaikalia): genesis and the first data on the isotopic composition of sulfur</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2253-6020</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скузоватов</surname><given-names>С. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Skuzovatov</surname><given-names>S. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сергей Юрьевич Скузоватов, кандидат геолого-минералогических наук, заместитель директора по научной работе, старший научный сотрудник</p><p>лаборатория геохимии изотопов</p><p>Иркутск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergei Yu. Skuzovatov, Cand. Sci. (Geol. &amp; Mineral.), Deputy Director for Research, Senior Researcher</p><p>Laboratory of Isotope Geochemistry</p><p>Irkutsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">skuzovatov@igc.irk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8741-9645</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тарасова</surname><given-names>Ю. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tarasova</surname><given-names>Yu. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юлия Игоревна Тарасова, кандидат геолого-минералогических наук, старший научный сотрудник</p><p>лаборатория геохимии рудообразования и геохимических методов поисков; Институт «Сибирская школа геонаук»; департамент рудной геологии</p><p>Иркутск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia I. Tarasova, Cand. Sci. (Geol. &amp; Mineral.), Senior Researcher </p><p>Laboratory of Geochemistry of Ore Formation and Geochemical Prospecting Methods;  Ore Geology Department</p><p>Irkutsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">j.tarasova84@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт геохимии им. А.П. Виноградова СО РАН; Иркутский национальный исследовательский технический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A.P. Vinogradov Institute of Geochemistry SB RAS; Irkutsk National Research Technical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Иркутский национальный исследовательский технический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Irkutsk National Research Technical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>04</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>47</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>35</fpage><lpage>43</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Скузоватов С.Ю., Тарасова Ю.И., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Скузоватов С.Ю., Тарасова Ю.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Skuzovatov S.Y., Tarasova Y.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nznj.ru/jour/article/view/330">https://www.nznj.ru/jour/article/view/330</self-uri><abstract><p>   Процессам субдукции сопутствуют гидротермальные проявления, в том числе крупные месторождения золота и переходных металлов островодужного и задугового происхождения, а вулканические дуги вмещают большую часть мировых запасов ряда металлических полезных ископаемых. Вместе с тем роль надсубдукционного переноса металлов и сопутствующая роль окислительно-восстановительных процессов в их формировании до сих пор не представляется однозначной и требует прямых исследований сульфидных минералов в высокобарических комплексах, стадийности формирования и сохранности сульфидов в процессе прогрессивного и пикового метаморфизма. С целью характеристики поведения халькофильных элементов в палеозонах континентальной субдукции нами выполнены предварительные минералогические (SEM-EDX) и изотопные (S) исследования сульфидов из эклогитов Северо-Муйского блока (северо-восточное Забайкалье). Сульфидная минерализация пирит-халькопирит-пирротинового состава имеет метасоматическое происхождение, связанное с процессами ретроградного флюидного преобразования исходно «сухих» эклогитовых парагенезисов на стадии эксгумации на нижне-среднекоровые уровни после или синхронно с декомпрессией и формированием плагиоклаз-диопсид±амфиболовых симплектитов (ниже 10–12 Кбар). Крайне неоднородный изотопный состав серы (δ34SVCDT) пирита обусловлен разными источниками флюидов, которые могли иметь метаосадочное происхождение (от -8,2 до -6 %) в парагнейсовых сегментах Северо-Муйского блока, но могли преимущественно буферироваться гидротермально измененными метабазитами в других (от +0,7 до +7,1 %). Альтернативным механизмом могло быть участие единого преимущественно окисленного (сульфатсодержащего) флюида с существенным изотопным фракционированием (до ~15–20 %).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>   Subduction processes are accompanied by the sites of hydrothermal activity including large deposits of gold and transitional metals of island-arc or back-arc origin, whereas volcanic arcs host most part of the worldwide resources of metallic minerals. However, the role of suprasubduction metal transfer and the associated role of redox processes in their formation are still ambiguous and require direct studies of sulfide mineralization in high-pressure rocks, as well as their formation stages and sulfide preservation during progressive and peak metamorphism. In order to describe the behavior of chalcophile elements in the paleozones of continental subduction we performed preliminary mineralogical (SEM-EDX) and isotope (S) studies of sulfides in the North Muya block eclogites (northeastern Transbaikalia). Sulfide mineralization of pyrite-chalcopyrite-pyrrhotite composition has a metasomatic origin associated with the retrograde fluid transformation of initially “dry” eclogite assemblages during exhumation to lower- or mid-crust levels after or synchronously to the decompression and formation of plagioclase-diopside±amphibole symplectites (below 10-12 kbar). Extremely heterogeneous isotopic composition of pyrite sulfur (δ34SVCDT) was caused by various sources of fluids of presumably metasedimentary origin (from -8.2 to -6 %) in the paragneiss segments of the North Muya block. But they also could be predominantly buffered by hydrothermally altered metabasites (from +0.7 to +7.1 %). An alternative mechanism could be the participation of a single predominantly oxidized (sulfate-containing) fluid with the significant isotopic fractionation (up to ~15–20 %).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>субдукция</kwd><kwd>эклогит</kwd><kwd>флюид</kwd><kwd>метасоматоз</kwd><kwd>сульфидная минерализация</kwd><kwd>изотопный состав серы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>subduction</kwd><kwd>eclogite</kwd><kwd>fluid</kwd><kwd>metasomatism</kwd><kwd>sulfide mineralization</kwd><kwd>sulfur isotopic composition</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено при поддержке Российского научного фонда (проект № 21-77-10038, https://rscf.ru/project/21-77-10038)</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The research was funded by the Russian Science Foundation (project No. 21-77-10038, https://rscf.ru/ project/21-77-10038)</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bebout G.E. 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