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Engineering-geological assessment of rocky soils based on the analysis of the collection of Albazinskoye deposit samples

https://doi.org/10.21285/2686-9993-2022-45-2-197-210

Abstract

The article deals with the engineering-geological assessment of the rocky soils of the Albazinskoye deposit located in the north of the Khabarovsk Territory, Russia conducted on the example of the analysis of the collection of samples of various petrographic types of certain geological formations. The purpose of the research is to implement a specially developed complex methodological scheme including an optical method (analysis of thin rock sections), measurement of seismic (surface and through sounding of samples to determine longitudinal seismic wave velocity), strength (vertical compression and tension) and physical (density and water absorption) properties. Using the obtained data, a comparative analysis of samples is performed based on the results of seismic, strength and physical properties taking into account petrographic information. Anisotropy in terms of seismic and strength properties is established. Using a cluster analysis program, the correlation coefficients between property indicators are determined. On example of the materials of the collection, it is shown that the differences in the velocity of longitudinal seismic waves and strength are determined by the textural-structural features and composition of rocky soils, which are studied at the micro level.

About the Authors

T. G. Ryashchenko
Institute of the Earth's Crust, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation

 Tamara G. Ryashchenko, Dr. Sci. (Geol. & Mineral.), Professor,
Leading Researcher at the Laboratory of Engineering Geology and Geoecology

Irkutsk 



E. A. Maslov
Institute of the Earth's Crust, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation

 Egor A. Maslov, Postgraduate Student, Institute of the Earth's Crust

Irkutsk 



E. V. Bryzhak
Institute of the Earth's Crust, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation

 Evgeny V. Bryzhak, Cand. Sci. (Geol. & Mineral.), Head of the Laboratory of Engineering Seismology and Seismogeology,
Institute of the Earth's Crust

Irkutsk 



T. A. Kornilova
Institute of the Earth's Crust, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation

 Tatiana A. Kornilova, Leading Engineer of the Laboratory of Oil and Gas Geology, Institute of the Earth's Crust

Irkutsk 



Y. V. Vashestyuk
Irkutsk National Research Technical University
Russian Federation

 Yulia V. Vashestyuk, Cand. Sci. (Geol. & Mineral.), Associate Professor at the Department of Applied Geology, Geophysics and Geoinformation Systems

Irkutsk 



A. Yu. Bolotnev
Irkutsk National Research Technical University
Russian Federation

 Alexander Yu. Bolotnev, Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Assosiate Professor of the Department of Mineral Deposit Development, Technical Director at the Laboratory of Geomechanics and Rock Physics

Irkutsk 



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For citations:


Ryashchenko T.G., Maslov E.A., Bryzhak E.V., Kornilova T.A., Vashestyuk Y.V., Bolotnev A.Yu. Engineering-geological assessment of rocky soils based on the analysis of the collection of Albazinskoye deposit samples. Earth sciences and subsoil use. 2022;45(2):197-210. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21285/2686-9993-2022-45-2-197-210

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